The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is being targeted by the Obama administration to be moved from the Department of Commerce to the Department of the Interior. The reorganization is part of a larger plan by the Obama administration to streamline government. Such a reorganization requires approval by Congress.
NOAA was placed in the Commerce Department by the Nixon administration. NOAA’s $4.9 billion budget is about 60 percent of Commerce’s overall funding. NOAA has more than 12,000 employees.
Its functions include:
SATELLITES
National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service
Operates satellites that gather information on weather and topography and other environmental and climatological data.
Full Time Employees: 831
Budget: $1.4 billion
WEATHER
National Weather Service
Monitors, analyzes and forecasts weather and issues alerts for imminent storms, floods and other emergencies.
Full Time Employees: 4,644
Budget: $1 billion
FISHERIES
National Marine Fisheries Service
Assesses and protects fisheries, including the Chesapeake Bay and finds ways to restore overfished species and their habitats.
Full Time Employees: 2,823
Budget: $1 billion
OCEANS AND COASTS
National Ocean Service
Monitors coastal areas for ecological threats, creates nautical charts and leads restoration efforts after disasters such as oil spills.
Full Time Employees: 1,246
Budget: $578 million
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research
Conducts research investigating deep sea vents and analyzing changes in the ozone layer.
Full Time Employees: 744
Budget: $449 million
(Wash Post, 1/23/2012, NOAA)
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